P1556:1, 139:5.1
Philip was the fifth apostle to be chosen, being called when Jesus and his
first four apostles were on their way from John's rendezvous on the Jordan
to Cana of Galilee. Since he lived at Bethsaida, Philip had for some time
known of Jesus, but it had not occurred to him that Jesus was a really great
man until that day in the Jordan valley when he said, "Follow me." Philip
was also somewhat influenced by the fact that Andrew, Peter, James, and John
had accepted Jesus as the Deliverer.
P1556:2, 139:5.2
Philip was twenty-seven years of age when he joined the apostles; he had recently
been married, but he had no children at this time. The nickname which the
apostles gave him signified "curiosity." Philip was always wanting to be shown.
He never seemed to see very far into any proposition. He was not necessarily
dull, but he lacked imagination. This lack of imagination was the great weakness
of his character. He was a commonplace and matter-of-fact individual.
P1556:3, 139:5.3
When the apostles were organized for service, Philip was made steward; it
was his duty to see that they were at all times supplied with provisions.
And he was a good steward. His strongest characteristic was his methodical
thoroughness; he was both mathematical and systematic.
P1556:4, 139:5.4
Philip came from a family of seven, three boys and four girls. He was next
to the oldest, and after the resurrection he baptized his entire family into
the kingdom. Philip's people were fisherfolk. His father was a very able man,
a deep thinker, but his mother was of a very mediocre family. Philip was not
a man who could be expected to do big things, but he was a man who could do
little things in a big way, do them well and acceptably. Only a few times
in four years did he fail to have food on hand to satisfy the needs of all.
Even the many emergency demands attendant upon the life they lived seldom
found him unprepared. The
commissary department of the apostolic family was
intelligently and efficiently managed.
P1556:5, 139:5.5
The strong point about Philip was his methodical reliability; the weak point
in his make-up was his utter lack of imagination, the absence of the ability
to put two and two together to obtain four. He was mathematical in the abstract
but not constructive in his imagination. He was almost entirely lacking in
certain types of imagination. He was the typical everyday and commonplace
average man. There were a great many such men and women among the multitudes
who came to hear Jesus teach and preach, and they derived great comfort from
observing one like themselves elevated to an honored position in the councils
of the Master; they derived courage from the fact that one like themselves
had already found a high place in the affairs of the kingdom. And Jesus learned
much about the way some human minds function as he so patiently listened to
Philip's foolish questions and so many times complied with his steward's request
to "be shown."
P1556:6, 139:5.6
The one quality about Jesus which Philip so continuously admired was the Master's
unfailing generosity. Never could Philip find anything in Jesus which was
small,
niggardly, or
stingy, and he worshiped this ever-present and unfailing
liberality.
P1557:1, 139:5.7
There was little about Philip's personality that was impressive. He was often
spoken of as "Philip of Bethsaida, the town where Andrew and Peter live."
He was almost without discerning vision; he was unable to grasp the dramatic
possibilities of a given situation. He was not pessimistic; he was simply
prosaic. He was also greatly lacking in spiritual insight. He would not hesitate
to interrupt Jesus in the midst of one of the Master's most profound discourses
to ask an apparently foolish question. But Jesus never
reprimanded him for
such thoughtlessness; he was patient with him and considerate of his inability
to grasp the deeper meanings of the teaching. Jesus well knew that, if he
once rebuked Philip for asking these
annoying questions, he would not only
wound this honest soul, but such a reprimand would so hurt Philip that he
would never again feel free to ask questions. Jesus knew that on his worlds
of space there were untold billions of similar
slow-thinking mortals, and
he wanted to encourage them all to look to him and always to feel free to
come to him with their questions and problems. After all, Jesus was really
more interested in Philip's foolish questions than in the sermon he might
be preaching. Jesus was supremely interested in men, all kinds of men.
P1557:2, 139:5.8
The apostolic steward was not a good public speaker, but he was a very persuasive
and successful personal worker. He was not easily discouraged; he was a plodder
and very tenacious in anything he undertook. He had that great and rare gift
of saying, "Come." When his first convert, Nathaniel, wanted to argue about
the merits and
demerits of Jesus and Nazareth, Philip's effective reply was,
"Come and see." He was not a dogmatic preacher who exhorted his hearers to
"Go" -- do this and do that. He met all situations as they arose in his work
with "Come" -- "come with me; I will show you the way." And that is always
the effective technique in all forms and phases of teaching. Even parents
may learn from Philip the better way of saying to their children not "Go
do this and go do that," but rather, "Come with us while we show and share
with you the better way."
P1557:3, 139:5.9
The inability of Philip to adapt himself to a new situation was well shown
when the Greeks came to him at Jerusalem, saying: "Sir, we desire to see Jesus."
Now Philip would have said to any Jew asking such a question, "Come." But
these men were foreigners, and Philip could remember no instructions from
his superiors regarding such matters; so the only thing he could think to
do was to consult the chief, Andrew, and then they both escorted the inquiring
Greeks to Jesus. Likewise, when he went into Samaria preaching and baptizing
believers, as he had been instructed by his Master, he refrained from laying
hands on his converts in token of their having received the Spirit of Truth.
This was done by Peter and John, who presently came down from Jerusalem to
observe his work in behalf of the mother church.
P1557:4, 139:5.10
Philip went on through the trying times of the Master's death, participated
in the reorganization of the twelve, and was the first to go forth to win
souls for the kingdom outside of the immediate Jewish ranks, being most successful
in his work for the Samaritans and in all his subsequent labors in behalf
of the gospel.
P1557:5, 139:5.11
Philip's wife, who was an efficient member of the women's corps, became actively
associated with her husband in his evangelistic work after their flight from
the Jerusalem persecutions. His wife was a fearless woman. She stood at the
foot of Philip's cross encouraging him to proclaim the glad tidings even to
his murderers, and when his strength failed, she began the recital of the
story of salvation by faith in Jesus and was silenced only when the irate
Jews rushed upon her and stoned her to death. Their eldest daughter,
Leah,
continued their work, later on becoming the renowned
prophetess of Hierapolis.
P1558:1, 139:5.12
Philip, the onetime steward of the twelve, was a mighty man in the kingdom,
winning souls wherever he went; and he was finally crucified for his faith
and buried at Hierapolis.